Umkhiqizo

I-Fluralaner iyi-systemic insecticide kanye ne-acaricide elawulwa ngomlomo noma ngezihloko.

I-Fluralaner inhibits γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-gated chloride channels (GABAA receptors) kanye ne-L-glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls).Amandla e-fluralaner aqhathaniswa ne-fipronil.

Isibulala-zinambuzane esixubile esinomsebenzi omuhle wokubulala izinambuzane ngokumelene nemikhaza, amazeze, izintwala, i-hemiptera kanye ne-diptera, futhi ubungozi bawo bungaphezu noma buqhathaniseka nokwezibulala-zinambuzane ezivame ukusetshenziswa.

Ngokomtholampilo ibonisa ukuthi i-Fluralaner inganikeza ukuvikelwa kwesikhathi eside kwamaviki angu-12 ezinja kumphumela we-ectoparasite elwa ne-antibody.Kulula kakhulu futhi kusebenza kahle kukho kokubili izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Ingaxosha futhi ibulale amazeze ezinja.Kungase kusebenze ngokushesha kumazeze amadala futhi kuhlale isikhathi eside.Kungavimbela namazeze ekungeneni kwamaqanda, ngaleyo ndlela kucekele phansi umjikelezo wokuphila wamazeze.Lawa ma-ectoparasites avamile ezilwane ezifuywayo athatha umsoco wezilwane, futhi angasakaza izifo eziningi, njengezibungu ezishile, isifo se-Lyme, i-encephalitis yamahlathi, njll. Ngeke nje kuthinte ukukhula nempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo, kodwa futhi kuletha izingozi zempilo ezingase zibe khona kubanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo.I-Fluralaner ayinawo umsebenzi kuma-receptors wesistimu yezinzwa ezincelisayo, ngakho-ke iphephe kakhulu ezilwaneni ezincelisayo.

I-Fluralaner icishe iboliswe izilwane ezincane.Ifomu lokuqala lamangqamuzana elizungeze i-90-100% likhishwa ngendle ngaphandle kwama-metabolites.Cishe akukho ukuphuma kwezinso, ukuphepha okuhle kakhulu, akukho monakalo esibindini nasezinso zezilwane ezincane.

Ayinakho ukumelana nezidakamizwa okwaziwayo kanye nezithiyo zokuhambisana nezidakamizwa, futhi ayimelani nezinambuzane ezikhona kakade.Ngemuva kokuphathwa ngomlomo, umuthi usatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo ebusweni bomzimba.Kuthatha amahora ama-2 ngemuva kokuphathwa ngomlomo.Ngemuva kwamahora ama-4, ingabulala okungenani izinambuzane ezingama-80%.Isikhathi sokuvikela singafinyelela amasonto ayi-12.Ukutheleleka okuphindaphindiwe nakho kungazuza umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuxosha izinambuzane.Iwuhlobo lwesidakamizwa se-antibody ectoparasite esinokuphepha okuphezulu, okufanele kakhulu ukusisebenzisa.